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Cold War

History’s Out of the Ordinary Radicals

Lebensborn - Schutzstaffel
Kidnapping of Polish children for the Lebensborn association. Wikimedia

22. Al Qaeda’s Modern Forerunner

Ayman al Zawahiri, right, with Osama bin Laden. The Daily Beast

Egyptian Islamic Jihad was founded a decade before Al Qaeda. In many ways, Islamic Jihad inspired the more famous terrorist organization, furnishing it with both a theological basis for its ideology, as well as providing it with key staffers. Indeed, Ayman al Zawahiri, Osama Bin Laden’s deputy and second in command – and successor after 2011 – got his start as a terrorist in Islamic Jihad.

The group was founded in the late 1970s, and within a short time catapulted itself to international fame with a stunning assassination that was filmed and aired live on TV. Its target: Egyptian president Anwar Sadat was killed during the country’s October 6th national celebration.

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A lifelong history buff, I developed a particular passion for WW2 history as a child, when I spent hours listening to my grandfather, enraptured, as he recounted his wartime experiences in the British East African Campaign and with the British 8th Army in North Africa.

I graduated with a history BA from George Mason University, then went on to get a JD from the University of Virginia School of Law. After lawyering for a decade, I moved to sunny Rio de Janeiro and a less demanding career, opening a tourism agency in Copacabana.

A big chunk of my free time is spent blogging (you can follow me on Quora https://www.quora.com/profile/Khalid-Elhassan ) or freelance writing, mostly about my favorite subject, history.

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