17. Rochester Castle
Overlooking the River Medway in Kent, Rochester Castle stands as one of England’s finest examples of Norman military architecture. Its imposing stone keep, built in the early 12th century, served as a vital stronghold throughout medieval warfare, enduring famous sieges that shaped English history. Today, visitors can climb the spiral staircases to explore the castle’s towering walls and battlements, enjoying commanding views of the historic city below. The castle’s sturdy fortifications and strategic riverside location vividly illustrate its critical defensive role, making Rochester Castle an essential stop for anyone fascinated by medieval history and architecture.
