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American History

Bloody Mary and Other Fearsome Women From History

From Outlaw Groupie to Outlaw

Belle Starr. RJ Pastore Collection

Belle Starr graduated from criminal groupie to bloody outlaw in her own right. In 1869 she, her husband, and two other outlaws kidnapped and tortured an elderly Creek Indian and forced him to tell where he had hidden about $30,000 in gold. With their share of the loot, Belle and her husband then returned to Texas. There, she reveled in the role of dangerous bandit queen. Her hubby walked the straight and narrow for a while and tried to farm, but soon grew restless and returned to his outlaw ways. The couple resumed their ties with the James-Younger Gang, and fell in with the Starr clan, a Cherokee Indian family infamous as whiskey bootleggers and cattle and horse thieves in the Indian Territory, today’s Oklahoma.

Bloody - Belle Starr
Belle Starr. Roots Web

Belle’s husband was killed in 1874 in a gunfight. She remarried, this time to a Cherokee criminal named Sam Starr, and settled with him in the Indian Territory. The couple lived in a ranch north of the Canadian River that she named Younger’s Bend, in honor of her childhood friend, the outlaw Cole Younger. In the Indian Territory, Belle came into her own as a bandit. She sold illegal whiskey to Indians, organized cattle and horse stealing raids, fenced stolen goods, and sheltered fugitives on the lam. Those harbored under her roof included Jesse James. She bribed officials to look the other way, and to free her associates when they were caught. Unfortunately for her, that corruption caught the attention of the straitlaced “Hanging Judge” Isaac Parker in nearby Fort Smith.

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A lifelong history buff, I developed a particular passion for WW2 history as a child, when I spent hours listening to my grandfather, enraptured, as he recounted his wartime experiences in the British East African Campaign and with the British 8th Army in North Africa.

I graduated with a history BA from George Mason University, then went on to get a JD from the University of Virginia School of Law. After lawyering for a decade, I moved to sunny Rio de Janeiro and a less demanding career, opening a tourism agency in Copacabana.

A big chunk of my free time is spent blogging (you can follow me on Quora https://www.quora.com/profile/Khalid-Elhassan ) or freelance writing, mostly about my favorite subject, history.

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