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Backstories Of History’s Most Iconic Photographs

backstories of history's most iconic photographs

Lincoln’s 1860 Presidential Campaign Had to Battle Rumors That He Was Grotesquely Ugly

1863 photo of Abraham Lincoln by Alexander Gardner
1863 photo of Abraham Lincoln by Alexander Gardner. Five Colleges Museum

Many consider Abraham Lincoln to be America’s greatest president, or at least in the top three. However, before he got the gig, Lincoln had to pass the job interview and audition: the 1860 presidential election. In that election, Lincoln’s campaign had a problem: the candidate’s looks. Photography had been invented by then, but had not yet widely spread in the media, so many Americans did not know what Lincoln looked like. In that vacuum, rumors – spread and amplified by his opponents – abounded that Lincoln was ugly as sin. As the Houston Telegraph put it, Lincoln was: “the leanest, lankiest, most ungainly mass of legs, arms and hatchet face ever strung upon a single frame. He has most unwarrantably abused the privilege which all politicians have of being ugly“.

Another newspaper described him as: “coarse, vulgar, and uneducated“. A woman claimed Lincoln was “grotesque in appearance“. His opponents concocted a rallying cry that ended with: “We beg and pray you – Don’t, for God’s sake, show his picture“. It was petty, but contra what we were told as kids, looks do matter. At least sometimes, and an election in which enough voters might be turned off by a candidate’s mug to impact the result is one of those times. So Lincoln turned to famous photographer Matthew Brady. As seen below, Brady came through.

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A lifelong history buff, I developed a particular passion for WW2 history as a child, when I spent hours listening to my grandfather, enraptured, as he recounted his wartime experiences in the British East African Campaign and with the British 8th Army in North Africa.

I graduated with a history BA from George Mason University, then went on to get a JD from the University of Virginia School of Law. After lawyering for a decade, I moved to sunny Rio de Janeiro and a less demanding career, opening a tourism agency in Copacabana.

A big chunk of my free time is spent blogging (you can follow me on Quora https://www.quora.com/profile/Khalid-Elhassan ) or freelance writing, mostly about my favorite subject, history.

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