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Axel von Fersen, the Tragic Romance of a Count Who Loved a Queen but Couldn’t Save Her

Fersen - Hans Axel von Fersen
Hans Axel von Fersen. Wikimedia

18. Marie Antoinette’s “Beloved”

Fersen - Marie Antoinette in her teens
Marie Antoinette in her teens. Lady Reading

There is no proof of a love affair in the correspondence between count and queen, but that is because von Fersen had censored and altered much of it before he died. Scientists recently subjected some letters between the count and queen to X-ray fluorescence, which revealed what had been originally written. Words such as “adore”, “madly”, and “beloved” jumped out of the pages to indicate that the relationship was not platonic. Even in worldly France and the decadent eighteenth century French court, women did not lightly use words like “beloved” to men who were not their husbands. That is how duels started, and in the case of a queen, could amount to treason and result in prosecution and execution for adultery.

Written by

A lifelong history buff, I developed a particular passion for WW2 history as a child, when I spent hours listening to my grandfather, enraptured, as he recounted his wartime experiences in the British East African Campaign and with the British 8th Army in North Africa.

I graduated with a history BA from George Mason University, then went on to get a JD from the University of Virginia School of Law. After lawyering for a decade, I moved to sunny Rio de Janeiro and a less demanding career, opening a tourism agency in Copacabana.

A big chunk of my free time is spent blogging (you can follow me on Quora https://www.quora.com/profile/Khalid-Elhassan ) or freelance writing, mostly about my favorite subject, history.

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