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20 Bizarre Beliefs Europeans Had During the Enlightenment

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3. Animal Magnetism

3. Animal Magnetism
Franz Mesmer’s animal magnetism treatments captivated 18th-century Europe, inspiring the origins of hypnotism.

In the late 18th century, Franz Mesmer introduced the world to animal magnetism. He argued that an invisible force flowed through all living things and that manipulating this energy could cure disease. Patients flocked to Mesmer for these dramatic “magnetic” treatments, even though no scientific evidence supported his claims. While animal magnetism was eventually debunked, Mesmer’s ideas laid the groundwork for modern hypnotism. Discover more about this fascinating belief at Britannica.

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