9. University of Virginia
The University of Virginia stands as a physical testament to the labor of enslaved people who built its iconic grounds. Founded by Thomas Jefferson, himself a slave owner, the university’s early operations and construction were dependent on enslaved laborers. In recent years, UVA has acknowledged this painful legacy, dedicating memorials and educational initiatives to honor those who contributed under bondage. To learn more about the university’s efforts to confront and memorialize this history, visit UVA and the History of Slavery.
