6. Lahore Fort and Shalimar Gardens (Pakistan)
The magnificent Lahore Fort and Shalimar Gardens are at risk as Lahore’s urban landscape rapidly changes. Expanding roads and increased population density encroach on these UNESCO World Heritage Sites, undermining both their structural integrity and historic beauty. Poor air quality further accelerates the deterioration of centuries-old stonework and delicate gardens. Efforts to safeguard these cultural treasures must contend with the relentless pace of city growth, raising urgent questions about sustainable urban planning in Pakistan.



