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These World War II Heroines Should be Household Names

world war ii heroines

26. Existence in a Hell on Earth

Roza Robota. Wikimedia

If there is a hell, the Nazi extermination and concentration camps came as close to it as anything that has ever existed on Earth. In that infernal environment, the Sonderkommando dwelt in their own circle of misery. Compared to other prisoners, they were privileged. However, “privilege” was relative in such horrific settings. Their chief privilege was that they got to live, but it was a short-lived privilege. Every four months or so, the Sonderkommando were executed, and replaced by men from newly-arrived trains of victims marked for the gas chambers. The new Sonderkommando’s first task was to dispose of their predecessors’ corpses.

Female prisoners at Auschwitz-Birkenau. Yad Vashem

Next, they disposed of the bodies of those who had arrived on the trains with them, and been sent straight to their deaths in the gas chambers. They often included the corpses of their own families. Auschwitz was a complex of over forty Nazi concentration camps, chief among them the “main camp” or Auschwitz I, and Birkenau, also known as Auschwitz II. Hundreds of thousands of prisoners were exploited as slave labor, forced to toil in horrific conditions and often worked to death. Most arrivals, however, were sent straight to the gas chambers for extermination as soon as they disembarked from the trains.

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A lifelong history buff, I developed a particular passion for WW2 history as a child, when I spent hours listening to my grandfather, enraptured, as he recounted his wartime experiences in the British East African Campaign and with the British 8th Army in North Africa.

I graduated with a history BA from George Mason University, then went on to get a JD from the University of Virginia School of Law. After lawyering for a decade, I moved to sunny Rio de Janeiro and a less demanding career, opening a tourism agency in Copacabana.

A big chunk of my free time is spent blogging (you can follow me on Quora https://www.quora.com/profile/Khalid-Elhassan ) or freelance writing, mostly about my favorite subject, history.

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