
11. The English Civil War’s Final Battle Was Fought in Maryland
The Battle of the Severn came about when Maryland’s governor, sworn to the colony’s royalist Catholic Lord Baltimore, sailed with a small militia to the Puritan settlement of Providence – today’s Annapolis. His goal: surprise the region’s Puritans, and compel them to swear allegiance to Lord Baltimore. Unfortunately for the governor, things did not work out as he had planned.
Instead of surprising the Puritans of Providence, the governor and his men were surprised on March 25th, 1655, when the Puritans unexpectedly attacked them from the rear and routed them. By the time it was over, the governor’s militia had lost 49 men, while the Puritans lost only 2. The engagement holds the distinction of being the last battle fought in the English Civil War.



