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American History

These Corporations Committed the Ultimate Evil

Henry Ford receiving the Grand Cross of the German Eagle in 1938. History Channel

Fanta was popular in WWII Germany. Aventuras na Historia

24. Even Evil Nazis Enjoyed a Soft Drink

Fanta got its name when Max Keith brainstormed with subordinates for a catchy name. Keith urged his employees to use their imaginations (fantasie in German), and one of them piped up with “Fanta! Fanta proved popular with Germans during the war – even evil Nazis enjoy a soft drink. Over three million cases were sold in 1943, for example – enough to keep the company’s plants operational and its employees busy. However, contra the myth that Coca-Cola directed operations during the war, the parent company’s executives in Atlanta had lost contact with Coca-Cola Deutschland.

Still, although HQ neither controlled nor directed Keith during the war, his actions safeguarded the parent company’s interests in Germany. After the war, an investigation into Keith’s unsupervised actions during the conflict concluded that he had not been a Nazi. Despite pressure to join the party, he refused. An honorable man, he refrained from taking over the company’s operations for his own profits, when he easily could have. Instead, he kept meticulous accounts, and turned the profits, as well as the new drink, Fanta, over to Coca-Cola after the war.

Written by

A lifelong history buff, I developed a particular passion for WW2 history as a child, when I spent hours listening to my grandfather, enraptured, as he recounted his wartime experiences in the British East African Campaign and with the British 8th Army in North Africa.

I graduated with a history BA from George Mason University, then went on to get a JD from the University of Virginia School of Law. After lawyering for a decade, I moved to sunny Rio de Janeiro and a less demanding career, opening a tourism agency in Copacabana.

A big chunk of my free time is spent blogging (you can follow me on Quora https://www.quora.com/profile/Khalid-Elhassan ) or freelance writing, mostly about my favorite subject, history.

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