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A Victorious Corpse

Ancient Greek vase depicting pankratists. Wikimedia

As seen above, a horse race was once won by a dead jockey. It was not the first time in the history of sport that a corpse won a competition. Thousands of years earlier, when Arrhichion of Phigalia was locked in a chokehold in the 564 BC Olympic Games’ pankration title bout, things seemed hopeless. However, the two-time returning champion had a few tricks up his sleeve. He feigned a loss of consciousness, which got his opponent to relax a bit. When his opponent eased off, the wily title holder snapped back into action. With a convulsive heave, he shook and threw off his opponent, and snapped his ankle in the process.

The sudden and excruciating pain of the snapped ankle made Arrhichion’s opponent do the ancient Greeks’ equivalent of a tap out, and he made the sign of submission to the referees. However, when he threw off his opponent while the latter still had him in a chokehold, Arrhichion’s neck was broken. Since his opponent had already quit, the dead Arrhichion’s was declared the winner. It was perhaps the only time in Olympics history that a corpse was crowned a victor. The three-times pankration champion thus added a wrinkle to the athletic ideal of “victory or death” by gaining victory and death.

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A lifelong history buff, I developed a particular passion for WW2 history as a child, when I spent hours listening to my grandfather, enraptured, as he recounted his wartime experiences in the British East African Campaign and with the British 8th Army in North Africa.

I graduated with a history BA from George Mason University, then went on to get a JD from the University of Virginia School of Law. After lawyering for a decade, I moved to sunny Rio de Janeiro and a less demanding career, opening a tourism agency in Copacabana.

A big chunk of my free time is spent blogging (you can follow me on Quora https://www.quora.com/profile/Khalid-Elhassan ) or freelance writing, mostly about my favorite subject, history.

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