12. The Lusitania’s Story Changed International Maritime Law
The sinking of the RMS Lusitania in 1915 had a profound impact on international maritime law, particularly concerning the conduct of submarine warfare. The incident highlighted the inadequacy of existing conventions to address the challenges posed by submarines, leading to calls for new regulations. In response to such attacks, the German government issued the “Sussex Pledge” in 1916, promising not to target passenger ships or sink unarmed vessels without warning. These developments underscored the need for updated international agreements to govern naval warfare, aiming to protect civilian lives and maintain the principles of humanity during conflicts. (usni.org)
