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The Real Life Assassin Behind ‘Killing Eve’ and Other Fascinating Historical Criminal Tidbits

Criminal - The fictional Villanelle, and Idoia Lopez Riano, the real life assassin who inspired the character
The fictional Villanelle, and Idoia Lopez Riano, the real life assassin who inspired the character. Cadena

23. The Vain Assassin

Idoia Lopez Riano. El Mundo

Eager to prove herself, Idoia Lopez Riano killed her first victim, a businessman suspected of financing anti-ETA paramilitaries, in 1984. In one particularly lethal five month stretch, she participated in twenty murders, including a Madrid bombing that killed twelve people. She sometimes seduced victims she was assigned to kill before murdering them. Riano had a string of lovers, one of them a policeman who only discovered she was an ETA assassin when he saw her on TV after she killed his comrades. Despite her ruthlessness as an assassin, friction developed with Riano’s ETA comrades because her vanity sometimes jeopardized their missions and put them at risk. On one occasion, she delayed an operation because she lost a shoe. On another, she placed an entire ETA cell at risk at a critical moment during a mission, and missed a target, because she stopped to admire her reflection on a store window.

Criminal - Idoia Lopez Riano in police custody
Idoia Lopez Riano in police custody. EPA

A beautiful woman with curly black hair and strikingly beautiful blue eyes, Riano went out of her way to showcase herself. Her comrades tried hard to convince her that, as an assassin, she needed to be inconspicuous. As one of them wrote, “She could not move in Madrid because she attracted too much attention … none of us wanted to accompany her“. Exasperated ETA leaders finally forced her to quit Spain and move to Algeria, and then to France, where she was arrested in 1994. She spent five years in a French prison, then was extradited to Spain, where she was tried and convicted of murdering 23 people. Riano was expelled from the ETA in 2011, after she publicly condemned the group’s violence, and apologized for actions. She was released from prison in 2017, after 23 years behind bars.

Written by

A lifelong history buff, I developed a particular passion for WW2 history as a child, when I spent hours listening to my grandfather, enraptured, as he recounted his wartime experiences in the British East African Campaign and with the British 8th Army in North Africa.

I graduated with a history BA from George Mason University, then went on to get a JD from the University of Virginia School of Law. After lawyering for a decade, I moved to sunny Rio de Janeiro and a less demanding career, opening a tourism agency in Copacabana.

A big chunk of my free time is spent blogging (you can follow me on Quora https://www.quora.com/profile/Khalid-Elhassan ) or freelance writing, mostly about my favorite subject, history.

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