19. A Settlement That Upset Everybody

Few were happy with Solon’s settlement. The wealthy were upset because he cancelled debts, freed the Athenian debt slaves, and prohibited the future enslavement of Athenians. The aristocrats were upset because he granted the vote to all adult male citizens, regardless of class or wealth. The poor were upset because he did not return the lands that had been seized by the aristocrats, refused to break up the big estates and redistribute the land, and because he reserved all government posts for the wealthy. And the wealthy were split because some government positions were reserved for nobles, to the exclusion of non-aristocrats.



