11. Literally Mixing Oil and Fire

Some of the more sophisticated lantern shields, which could include built-in spikes, sword blades, and gauntlets, also had a mechanism to dim or brighten the lamp’s light. It was a stylish contraption that bestowed upon its bearer an air of elegance, urbane classiness, and refinement. A drawback – and a significant one at that – was that the era’s lanterns were oil lamps. That meant that lantern shields suffered from an unfortunate design defect: they literally mixed oil and fire, strapped to the user’s arm and in close proximity to his face and torso.



