2. Etowah Indian Mounds (Georgia)
The Etowah Indian Mounds, located in northwestern Georgia, are one of the most well-preserved Mississippian culture sites in the Southeastern United States. Occupied between 1000 and 1550 CE, the site features six large earthen mounds, a central plaza, a defensive ditch, and remnants of residential areas.
The largest mound rises over 60 feet and likely served as a platform for a chief’s home or temple. Artifacts such as carved stone statues, copper ornaments, and shell beads reveal a complex society with social hierarchy and long-distance trade. Etowah offers a glimpse into the ceremonial and political life of ancient Native peoples.
