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American History

15 Most Expensive Slaves Ever Sold in American History

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1. The $5,000 Man: New Orleans Auction, 1859

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 A list of valuable slaves available at an upcoming auction. Source: Collection of the Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture / C. E. Girardey & Company, auction house. Source: Encyclopedia Virginia

At a bustling New Orleans auction in 1859, a highly skilled carpenter was sold for an astounding $5,000—more than $160,000 in today’s money. This remarkable price reflected not just his strength and youth, but his valuable expertise in construction and woodworking. In the Deep South, demand for such skilled laborers soared as plantations and cities expanded. Buyers competed fiercely for men with rare abilities, driving prices to record highs and making this unnamed craftsman one of the most expensive slaves ever sold in America.

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