5. Lance
The lance was a pivotal weapon for knights, primarily used during mounted charges to break enemy lines. Constructed from long wooden shafts, often ash or pine, and fitted with sharp metal tips, lances were designed for thrusting at opponents. The technique of “couching” the lance—holding it under the arm—allowed knights to deliver powerful blows while maintaining control. This method significantly enhanced cavalry tactics, making the lance a symbol of knightly prowess. In tournaments, lances were adapted with blunted tips to ensure safety, evolving into the jousting lances used in competitive events. (worldhistory.org)



