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American History

15 Dark and Astonishing Facts About the Pilgrim Fathers

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9. Shrouded Motives for Migration

9. Shrouded Motives for Migration
Pilgrims sought prosperity in the New World after years of economic hardship in Leiden.

Economic opportunities, not just religious freedom, influenced their colonial venture. Many Pilgrims saw the New World as a chance for prosperity. After working for more than a decade in Leiden’s textile industry, the Pilgrims possessed little beyond their religious freedom. The former farmers lived in poverty, laboring long hours for low pay by weaving, spinning, and making cloth. The Pilgrims’ economic hardship made it exceedingly difficult to convince their fellow separatists to join them in Leiden, no matter their religious rights. “Some preferred and chose the prisons in England rather than this liberty in Holland with these afflictions,” Pilgrim leader William Bradford recounted. (history.com)

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