3. The Phaistos Disc

Unearthed in 1908 on Crete, the Phaistos Disc is a fired clay object inscribed with spiraling, stamped symbols. Scholars have struggled for decades to decipher its meaning—some believe it’s a hymn or prayer, while others think it could be a type of game or record. The true purpose of the disc remains elusive, adding to its allure as one of archaeology’s most intriguing puzzles. Explore more at the British Museum.



