7. The Declaration of Alma-Ata (1978)

The Declaration of Alma-Ata marked a transformative moment in global health, affirming primary healthcare as essential to achieving universal health coverage. Signed in 1978, it called for accessible, community-based services and recognized health as a fundamental human right. This vision continues to shape national health policies and inspire reforms that prioritize prevention, equity, and community participation. The WHO highlights Alma-Ata as a guiding framework for building resilient health systems worldwide.



