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Ancient History

12 Ancient Scripts Deciphered in the Last Decade That Have Changed Our Understanding of History

A hand holding a magnifying glass over an antique book page, revealing intricate text and design.

8. The Harappan Indus Script

akkadian cylinder seal with inscription shu ilishu, interpreter of the meluhhan language, louvre museum ao 22310
Source: Wikipedia

Innovative computational techniques have recently uncovered repeating patterns in the enigmatic Indus script, found throughout the ancient Harappan civilization. According to a recent study in Nature, these patterns suggest the script was used for administrative recordkeeping, much like Mesopotamian cuneiform. While full decipherment remains elusive, these advances mark a major step forward. They offer tantalizing glimpses of urban planning, trade, and governance in one of the world’s earliest cities, drawing intriguing parallels between the Indus and other ancient script traditions.

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